Benefits · Healthcare

How to apply for UF Health Shands + Florida Department of Health in Lafayette County (Two-Layer Hospital-Less Safety Net)

Two-layer healthcare safety net for hospital-less Lafayette County: (1) Florida Department of Health in Lafayette County — primary care, public health services, and sliding-scale fees in Mayo; (2) UF Health Shands Hospital — 1,162-bed academic medical center + Level I Trauma Center at 1600 SW Archer Road, Gainesville FL 32610 (Alachua County) — Lafayette seniors travel approximately 1 hour east to Gainesville for hospital care

Who it's for

Lafayette County has NO acute-care hospital of its own — Lafayette's safety-net healthcare is structured as a two-layer model. LOCAL PRIMARY CARE: The Florida Department of Health in Lafayette County provides primary care, public health services, and a sliding-fee scale based on income from its location in Mayo. Lafayette also has limited Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) primary care access through regional providers. HOSPITAL-LEVEL CARE: Lafayette seniors travel to Alachua County for hospitalization, typically UF Health Shands Hospital — the 1,162-bed academic medical center and Level I Trauma Center at 1600 SW Archer Road in Gainesville. UF Health Shands has a STRICTER 185% FPL threshold for 100% charity care; the 45% uninsured self-pay discount applies as a baseline. Lafayette's geographic challenge: the LONGEST travel distance among SREC's 3-county transit cluster (about 1 hour east to Gainesville) — Lafayette is one of Florida's most rural and least-populated counties. For Lafayette seniors, SREC Transportation (fl.lafayette.srec_transportation) is the practical mobility link. Some Lafayette residents may also access Shands Live Oak Regional Medical Center (Suwannee County, about 30-40 minutes north) as an alternative for community-hospital care. Apply for UF Health Shands FAP by calling 352-265-7906.

Lafayette County's lack of an in-county acute-care hospital makes the two-layer safety net structurally important. Lafayette's GEOGRAPHIC CHALLENGE: about 1 hour east to Gainesville — the LONGEST travel distance among SREC's 3-county transit cluster. Lafayette is one of Florida's most rural counties (~8,000 population). UF Health Shands' 185% FPL threshold is STRICTER than peer FL hospitals — Lafayette seniors near the 185-200% FPL range should be aware of this. The 45% uninsured self-pay discount applies as a baseline. For Lafayette seniors closer to Suwannee, Shands Live Oak Regional Medical Center (Live Oak, Suwannee County) provides alternative community-hospital access at slightly closer distance — about 30-40 minutes north. SREC Transportation requires advance reservation; same-day rides not available. For emergency care, 911 dispatch will route to the appropriate Gainesville facility — typically UF Health Shands or HCA Florida North Florida Hospital depending on patient need.

What you'll need

  • For FL DOH Lafayette sliding-scale: proof of household income (recent pay stubs, Social Security award letter, SSA-1099) + photo identification
  • For UF Health Shands FAP application: Completed UF Health Financial Assistance Application + proof of household income + proof of family size + photo ID + documentation of insurance status
  • For Medicaid or Medicare: separate enrollment applications through respective programs

Where to apply

Apply online: official application

By phone: 386-294-1321

Renewals

per encounter for UF Health Shands; FL DOH Lafayette enrollment is ongoing with periodic income recertification

Official source →Last verified · June 4, 2026

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Not legal or financial advice. The agency makes the final eligibility decision.