How to apply for Kansas income tax: Social Security and public pensions are not taxed

Kansas Department of Revenue (KDOR)

Who it's for

Kansas does not tax Social Security benefits. On the 2025 Kansas return, Social Security benefits (including SSI) that are part of your federal adjusted gross income are subtracted on Schedule S, line A10. Some retirement benefits are also exempt from Kansas income tax and are subtracted on line A14, including federal civil service retirement, retirement pay for service in the U.S. Armed Forces (including Thrift Savings Plans), U.S. Railroad Retirement benefits, KPERS annuities, Kansas Police and Firemen's Retirement System pensions, and Kansas Teachers' Retirement annuities. A veteran with a permanent service-connected disability paid at the 100% rate gets an extra $2,320 Kansas exemption.

Only the listed public and federal retirement plans are exempt; other pensions, IRAs, and 401(k) withdrawals included in federal income may still be taxed. The savings depend on your income. KDOR makes the final decision.

People who qualify for one senior program often qualify for others. See everything you may qualify for — free, no SSN, about five minutes.

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What you'll need

  • Your Kansas income tax return (Form K-40 with Schedule S)

Where to apply

Apply online: official application

By phone: 1-785-368-8222

What to say when you call

"Hello, I'm calling to ask about Kansas income tax: Social Security and public pensions are not taxed. I'd like to know whether I may qualify, what documents I need, and whether I can apply online, by mail, by phone, or in person. I understand I may need your Kansas income tax return (Form K-40 with Schedule S) — is anything else required? What is the best next step?"

Tip: have a pen ready, ask for the person's name, and write down any case or reference number they give you.

Renewals

annual (claimed on each year's Kansas return)

Official source →Last verified · October 23, 2026

Not sure if you qualify? Run a free check first.

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Not legal or financial advice. The agency makes the final eligibility decision.