How to apply for Kentucky Medicaid for the Aged, Blind & Disabled
Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, Department for Medicaid Services
Who it's for
Kentucky Medicaid for the Aged, Blind, and Disabled is the state's comprehensive health coverage for seniors 65 and older (and people who are blind or disabled at any age) with limited income and resources. It covers doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, lab work, and long-term care, usually with little or no out-of-pocket cost, and it works alongside Medicare to cover what Medicare doesn't. Kentucky links this coverage to the federal SSI program: a senior who qualifies for SSI is automatically eligible for Medicaid, so the income and resource limits track the federal SSI standards — about $994 per month in countable income for an individual ($1,491 for a couple) and $2,000 in countable resources ($3,000 for a couple). Countable resources exclude your primary home and one vehicle. Seniors whose income is a little too high may still qualify through the Medically Needy 'spend-down' pathway, where medical expenses are used to offset income above the limit.
Married couples — long-term-care note: Kentucky applies spousal protections to Medicaid long-term care, including its home- and community-based waiver and nursing-facility care. When one spouse needs long-term care and the other stays home, federal spousal-impoverishment rules protect the spouse who stays home (the community spouse). The single-applicant income and asset limits above are not applied to the community spouse's protected share — in 2026 that spouse can keep up to $162,660 in countable assets, plus a minimum monthly income allowance, while the spouse who needs care still qualifies. The state Medicaid agency calculates the exact protected amount; this eligibility check cannot. Not legal or financial advice.
People who qualify for one senior program often qualify for others. See everything you may qualify for — free, no SSN, about five minutes.
Discover my benefitsWhat you'll need
- Proof of identity (driver's license or state ID)
- Social Security card
- Medicare card (if enrolled)
- Proof of all income (Social Security award letter, pension statements)
- Bank statements and documentation of countable resources
- Proof of Kentucky residency
Where to apply
Apply online: official application
By phone: 1-855-459-6328
What to say when you call
"Hello, I'm calling to ask about Kentucky Medicaid for the Aged, Blind & Disabled. I'd like to know whether I may qualify, what documents I need, and whether I can apply online, by mail, by phone, or in person. I understand I may need proof of identity (driver's license or state ID), social Security card, medicare card (if enrolled) — is anything else required? What is the best next step?"
Tip: have a pen ready, ask for the person's name, and write down any case or reference number they give you.
Step by step
- Gather your required documents: a driver's license or state ID, your Social Security card, your Medicare card (if enrolled), proof of all income such as a Social Security award letter or pension statements, bank statements and documentation of countable resources, and proof of Kentucky residency.
- Choose how you want to apply — online through the Kentucky benefits portal or by phone at 1-855-459-6328.
- Submit your application online or speak with a representative by calling 1-855-459-6328. The representative can walk you through each question.
- After submitting, watch for any follow-up requests from the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, Department for Medicaid Services. Respond quickly to any requests for additional documents to avoid delays.
- Once approved, review your coverage notice carefully so you understand what is covered and how your benefits work alongside Medicare.
What to expect: After you submit your application, the Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, Department for Medicaid Services will review your information. Processing times vary, so contact the agency at 1-855-459-6328 for an estimate on your specific case. If approved, you will receive a notice explaining your coverage, which can include doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, lab work, and long-term care. Kentucky Medicaid renews annually, so watch for a renewal notice each year and respond promptly to keep your coverage active without a gap.
Renewals
annual
Related reading
Not sure if you qualify? Run a free check first.
Discover my benefitsNot legal or financial advice. The agency makes the final eligibility decision.
