How to apply for Wisconsin Medicaid for the Elderly, Blind or Disabled (EBD)

Who it's for

Wisconsin Medicaid for the Elderly, Blind or Disabled (EBD) covers doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, and long-term care supports for people 65 or older, blind, or disabled with limited income and assets. For 2026 the SSI-related categorically needy limits are $1,086.16 a month income ($1,636.26 for a couple) with assets of $2,000 ($3,000 couple); higher-income applicants may still qualify through a deductible (spenddown) or other EBD pathways. Apply at access.wi.gov, by phone, or through the county ADRC.

What you'll need

• Proof of income and assets
• Proof of age, blindness, or disability
• Wisconsin residency documentation

Where to apply

What to say when you call

"Hello, I'm calling to ask about Wisconsin Medicaid for the Elderly, Blind or Disabled (EBD). I'd like to know whether I may qualify, what documents I need, and whether I can apply online, by mail, by phone, or in person. I understand I may need proof of income and assets, proof of age, blindness, or disability, wisconsin residency documentation — is anything else required? What is the best next step?"

Tip: have a pen ready, ask for the person's name, and write down any case or reference number they give you.

Step by step

1. Gather your required documents before you start. You will need proof of income and assets, proof of age, blindness, or disability, and Wisconsin residency documentation.
2. Check your eligibility — but do not assume you are disqualified if your income is higher than the standard limits. Deductible (spenddown), MAPP, and long-term-care pathways have different limits. The income maintenance agency makes the final decision.
3. Choose how you want to apply: online at the Wisconsin ACCESS website, by phone at 1-800-362-3002, or in person through your county Aging and Disability Resource Center (ADRC).
4. Submit your application and upload or provide all required documents. Make sure every document is complete and easy to read to avoid delays.
5. Respond promptly if the agency contacts you for more information or additional documents during the review process.
6. Renew your coverage every year. Watch for renewal notices from the Wisconsin Department of Health Services and return any paperwork by the deadline to avoid a gap in coverage.

What to expect: After submitting your application, the Wisconsin Department of Health Services or your local income maintenance agency will review your information and determine which EBD pathway, if any, you qualify for. Processing times vary, so contact the agency or your county ADRC for an estimate. If approved, you will receive notice of your coverage and any cost-sharing that applies. Because coverage must be renewed annually, keep an eye out for renewal paperwork each year and return it on time to keep your benefits active.

Renewals

annual