How to apply for Aged, Blind, or Disabled (ABD) Cash Assistance in Washington
DSHS Economic Services Administration, Community Services Division
Who it's for
Washington's ABD program pays a monthly cash grant — up to $450 for a single person or $570 for a married couple — to low-income residents who are 65 or older, blind, or have a health condition that prevents work for at least 12 months, and who do not receive SSI. Countable income must be below the grant amount and countable resources at or below $12,000 in equity value. Apply at Washington Connection, by phone at 1-877-501-2233, or at a Community Services Office.
ABD is for people who do not receive SSI, countable income (after exclusions) must be below the grant standard, and a financial interview is required — the Community Services Office makes the decision, so this shows as a may-qualify result.
People who qualify for one senior program often qualify for others. See everything you may qualify for — free, no SSN, about five minutes.
Discover my benefitsWhat you'll need
- Proof of age or medical evidence of the qualifying condition
- Proof of income
- Proof of resources
- Proof of Washington residency and citizenship/immigration status
Where to apply
Apply online: official application
By phone: 1-877-501-2233
What to say when you call
"Hello, I'm calling to ask about Aged, Blind, or Disabled (ABD) Cash Assistance. I'd like to know whether I may qualify, what documents I need, and whether I can apply online, by mail, by phone, or in person. I understand I may need proof of age or medical evidence of the qualifying condition, proof of income, proof of resources — is anything else required? What is the best next step?"
Tip: have a pen ready, ask for the person's name, and write down any case or reference number they give you.
Step by step
- Confirm you meet the basic requirements: you are 65 or older, blind, or have a health condition that prevents work for at least 12 months, you live in Washington state, and you do not receive SSI.
- Gather your required documents: proof of age or medical evidence of your qualifying condition, proof of income, proof of resources, and proof of Washington residency and citizenship or immigration status.
- Apply online through Washington Connection, by phone at 1-877-501-2233, or in person at your local Community Services Office.
- Complete the required financial interview with your Community Services Office — this interview is a mandatory part of the application process.
- Submit all requested documents to support your application and respond promptly to any follow-up requests from the Community Services Office.
What to expect: After you apply, the Community Services Office reviews your case and makes the eligibility decision. Processing times vary, so ask the agency for an estimate when you apply. Because ABD is only for people who do not receive SSI, and eligibility depends on a financial interview and a review of your countable income and resources, this program shows as a may-qualify result. If approved, you will receive a monthly cash grant and will need to renew your eligibility once a year. The agency will notify you when it is time to renew.
Renewals
annual
Not sure if you qualify? Run a free check first.
Discover my benefitsNot legal or financial advice. The agency makes the final eligibility decision.
