Benefits · Compare

San Diego County, CA vs Hillsborough County, FL

What senior and caregiver benefit programs are available in each county. 19 federal programs are available in both. Because these counties are in different states, their state programs differ entirely.

Only in San Diego County

21 programs not available in the other county

Cash Assistance

Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI)

State

CAPI is a 100% state-funded cash benefit that mirrors SSI for aged, blind, or disabled non-citizens who would qualify for federal SSI but are barred from it solely because of their immigration status. The monthly payment is set just below the combined SSI/SSP standard (typically about $10 less for an individual), so a CAPI recipient receives roughly the same monthly cash as a citizen on SSI. It is administered by county welfare departments on behalf of the California Department of Social Services. CAPI exists specifically to close the gap left when federal welfare reform restricted SSI for many lawfully present immigrants — a large share of California's low-income immigrant seniors are eligible but never apply because they assume immigration status disqualifies them from everything.

$11,500–$17,300/yr

Official source →1-916-651-8848Last verified · May 17, 2026

Energy Assistance

LIHEAP — California Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program

State

LIHEAP helps low-income California households pay their home energy bills — electricity, natural gas, propane, wood, or oil. California's LIHEAP runs three sub-programs: HEAP (a one-time bill-payment credit), ECIP (Energy Crisis Intervention Program for households facing disconnection or already out of energy), and the Low-Income Weatherization Program (free home improvements that reduce energy use, like attic insulation, refrigerator replacement, weather stripping). Eligibility is based on household income at or below 60% of California's State Median Income, which varies by household size.

$300–$1,000/yr

Official source →1-866-675-6623Last verified · May 11, 2026

Food Assistance

CalFresh for Seniors (60+)

State

CalFresh is California's name for SNAP (food stamps). For households where everyone is 60 or older (or has a disability), there's a simplified 'Elderly Simplified Application Project' — fewer documents, three-year recertification instead of one-year, and no work requirement. California's Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility means most senior households face no asset test for CalFresh. Benefits land on an EBT card and can be used at most grocery stores and farmers markets.

$1,200–$3,000/yr

Official source →1-877-847-3663Last verified · May 8, 2026

Health Coverage

Medi-Cal for Seniors (Aged & Disabled FPL Program)

State

Medi-Cal is California's Medicaid program. The Aged, Blind & Disabled Federal Poverty Level pathway covers seniors 65+ and people who are blind or disabled, providing comprehensive health coverage — doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, dental, vision, mental health, and long-term care — usually with no monthly premium. The income limit is 138% of the federal poverty level. California reinstated an asset limit for non-MAGI Medi-Cal programs (including this one) on January 1, 2026: $130,000 for a single applicant, plus $65,000 for each additional household member (so $195,000 for a couple). Current enrollees won't have assets reviewed until their first 2026 renewal; new applicants on or after January 1, 2026 must report assets at application.

$4,000–$15,000/yr

Official source →1-800-541-5555Last verified · May 21, 2026

Home Care

Assisted Living Waiver (ALW)

State

The Assisted Living Waiver pays the care portion of a stay at a participating Residential Care Facility for the Elderly (RCFE) or publicly subsidized senior housing for Medi-Cal beneficiaries who would otherwise need nursing home placement. The waiver covers personal care, assistance with activities of daily living, medication management, social services, and care coordination at the facility; the participant pays only the residency cost (room and board), which for SSI-eligible seniors is capped at the SSI/SSP non-medical out-of-home care rate (roughly $1,300 per month). ALW operates in 15 California counties and has limited slots; new applicants typically join a waiting list. The waiver is one of the few Medi-Cal pathways that pays for assisted living rather than only home-based care.

$30,000–$60,000/yr

Official source →916-552-9105Last verified · May 13, 2026

Community-Based Adult Services (CBAS)

State

CBAS is a Medi-Cal benefit that pays for adult day health centers — outpatient day programs that combine nursing, social work, therapy (physical, occupational, speech), personal care, meals, and transportation in a single facility, typically for two to five days per week. CBAS is designed for adults with chronic medical, cognitive, or mental health conditions who would otherwise be at risk of nursing facility placement. The program lets seniors stay at home overnight while receiving daily medical and social support, and provides essential respite for family caregivers. CBAS is delivered through Medi-Cal managed care plans (or fee-for-service for some populations) at over 200 licensed centers across California.

$15,000–$30,000/yr

Official source →1-800-541-5555Last verified · May 13, 2026

Home and Community-Based Alternatives (HCBA) Waiver

State

The HCBA Waiver is California's Medi-Cal waiver for people with the highest level of medical need — those who would otherwise require ongoing care in a hospital or a nursing facility but can be safely served at home with intensive support. A waiver-agency registered nurse builds and manages an individualized care plan that can include in-home skilled nursing (including shift nursing for medically fragile people), care management, personal care, habilitation, family/caregiver training, medical equipment operating expenses, communication devices, environmental accessibility adaptations (wheelchair ramps, widened doorways, roll-in showers), and private-duty nursing. It is the most intensive of California's home-care alternatives and is intended to prevent or reverse institutional placement for medically complex individuals.

$20,000–$90,000/yr

Official source →916-552-9105Last verified · May 16, 2026

In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS)

State

IHSS pays for a caregiver to come to the home and help an aged, blind, or disabled person with personal care, housework, meal preparation, shopping, and other daily activities — keeping people out of nursing facilities. Hours are assessed by a county social worker based on individual need (up to 283 hours per month for severely impaired participants). The caregiver can often be a family member, including an adult child or spouse. IHSS requires Medi-Cal eligibility as a prerequisite.

$12,000–$50,000/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 11, 2026

Multipurpose Senior Services Program (MSSP)

State

MSSP is a Medi-Cal Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) waiver that provides care management and supportive services to keep frail seniors out of nursing homes. A nurse and social worker team builds a written care plan and coordinates a mix of in-home services that can include adult day care, transportation, minor home repairs (grab bars, ramps), personal care, respite care for family caregivers, protective supervision, and help paying for limited medical supplies. MSSP supplements — not replaces — IHSS and Medi-Cal-covered services. Eligibility requires Medi-Cal enrollment, age 65+, and certification that the senior is at risk of nursing facility placement (typically signaled by need for help with daily activities).

$3,000–$8,000/yr

Official source →1-800-510-2020Last verified · May 13, 2026

Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE)

State

PACE is a comprehensive, integrated care program for seniors who are certified eligible for nursing-home placement but want to keep living in the community. A single PACE organization becomes the participant's complete medical home — covering all primary care, specialists, hospital stays, prescriptions, physical and occupational therapy, dental, vision, hearing, mental health, transportation to medical appointments, meals, social activities, and adult day care at a PACE center. For seniors who have both Medicare and full-scope Medi-Cal, PACE replaces those benefits as a single program with $0 out-of-pocket cost, no copays, no deductibles, and no prescription cost-sharing. PACE is operated by 17 nonprofit organizations across roughly 17 California counties; participants must live within a PACE service area and agree to use only PACE-network providers.

$30,000–$80,000/yr

Official source →1-855-921-PACELast verified · May 13, 2026

Housing Assistance

Dignity at Home Fall Prevention Program

State

The Dignity at Home Fall Prevention Program helps older adults and people with disabilities avoid falls and stay safely in their own homes. Through local Area Agencies on Aging it provides in-home safety assessments, home modifications, fall-prevention education, and injury-prevention equipment. It is income-limited (adjusted household income at or below 80% of the area median income, which varies by county) and is for people who have fallen, are at risk of falling, or are at risk of being placed in a facility. Availability and the exact local provider vary by county.

Official source →Last verified · May 18, 2026

California Property Tax Postponement (PTP)

State

Property Tax Postponement (PTP) lets qualifying senior, blind, or disabled homeowners defer their property taxes — the state pays the county on the homeowner's behalf, and the deferred amount becomes a lien on the property repaid when the home is sold, transferred, refinanced, or the owner moves out. It's one of California's most under-claimed senior benefits despite deferring thousands of dollars in property taxes each year. Applications for the 2025-26 fiscal year are accepted October 1, 2025 through February 10, 2026 on a first-come, first-served basis until funds are exhausted.

$3,000–$10,000/yr

Official source →1-800-952-5661Last verified · May 11, 2026

Home Repair Loan/Grant Program (San Diego County)

County

The County of San Diego HCDS Home Repair Program provides low-interest loans up to $25,000 (3% simple interest, calculated annually) and non-repayable grants up to $20,000 for eligible mobile-home owners to make minor health and safety repairs. The program serves homeowners in unincorporated San Diego County and in six participating cities: Coronado, Del Mar, Imperial Beach, Lemon Grove, Poway, and Solana Beach. Household income must be at or below 80% of San Diego County Area Median Income, the homeowner must have lived in the home for at least 12 months before approval, and eligible property types include single-family homes, condominiums, townhomes, manufactured/mobile homes, duplexes, and triplexes. There is no age requirement.

$5,000–$25,000/yr

Official source →1-858-694-4847Last verified · May 20, 2026

Tax Relief

California Disabled Veterans' Property Tax Exemption (Low-Income)

State

California exempts a portion of a disabled veteran's principal residence from property tax. The low-income tier exempts roughly the first $263,000 of assessed value for veterans with a service-connected disability rated at 100% by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (or who are receiving compensation at the 100% rate due to unemployability). The exemption is also available to unremarried surviving spouses of qualifying veterans, including survivors of service members who died on active duty. For a typical California home, this translates to roughly $2,000–$3,000 per year in property tax savings. The exemption is in addition to — and replaces — the standard Homeowners' Exemption; a homeowner can claim one or the other, not both.

$2,000–$3,000/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 13, 2026

California Disabled Veterans' Property Tax Exemption (Basic)

State

California exempts a portion of a disabled veteran's principal residence from property tax. The basic tier exempts roughly the first $175,000 of assessed value for veterans with a service-connected disability rated at 100% by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (or who are receiving compensation at the 100% rate due to unemployability), with NO income limit — it is available regardless of household income. The exemption is also available to unremarried surviving spouses of qualifying veterans, including survivors of service members who died on active duty or as a result of a service-connected condition. For a typical California home this translates to roughly $1,500–$2,000 per year in property tax savings. The exemption replaces the standard Homeowners' Exemption (a homeowner claims one or the other, not both), and a qualifying veteran claims the higher-value low-income tier instead if their household income is at or below the published limit.

$1,500–$2,000/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 16, 2026

California Homeowners' Exemption

State

The Homeowners' Exemption reduces the assessed value of a primary residence by $7,000, saving an owner-occupant roughly $70 per year in property taxes. It's a one-time application — once granted, the exemption stays on the property as long as the owner continues to occupy it as their principal residence. Despite being one of the easiest California property tax benefits to claim, many homeowners forget to apply for it (particularly after a refinance or transfer triggers reassessment).

$70/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 11, 2026

Transportation

MTS Access Paratransit (San Diego)

County

MTS Access is San Diego MTS's federally mandated ADA complementary paratransit service for riders whose disability makes them functionally unable to use MTS fixed-route bus or trolley service for some or all trips. Service is offered within three-quarters of a mile of an MTS bus route or trolley station, primarily covering central and southern San Diego County. The one-way fare is $10. Application has three parts: Part A (online or mailed application), Part B (completed by a medical professional within 90 days of your in-person assessment), and a required in-person functional assessment at MTS's Access Eligibility Office (100 16th Street, San Diego). MTS issues a decision within 21 days, with possible outcomes Unconditional (5 years), Conditional (5 years), Temporary, or Ineligible. North County San Diego residents are served by NCTD LIFT, not MTS Access.

$2,000–$5,000/yr

Official source →1-844-299-6326Last verified · May 20, 2026

MTS Senior Reduced Fare (San Diego County)

County

San Diego MTS charges a reduced fare for riders 65 and older (Medicare recipients and people with qualifying disabilities also qualify). The one-way fare drops from $2.50 to $1.25 and the day pass from $6.00 to $3.00. Proof is a government photo ID with birthdate, Medicare card, or senior ID. No income test.

$150–$600/yr

Official source →1-619-595-5636Last verified · May 18, 2026

NCTD LIFT Paratransit (North San Diego County)

County

NCTD LIFT is North County Transit District's federally mandated ADA complementary paratransit service for North San Diego County residents whose disability prevents them from boarding, riding, or navigating accessible fixed-route bus or train service. Eligibility is functional, not diagnosis-based, and yields one of three determinations: Unconditional (cannot use fixed route under any circumstances), Conditional (can make some trips on fixed route; trip-by-trip eligibility may apply), or Temporary (medical conditions expected to improve). The application requires a completed application form and a healthcare-provider form; certification typically takes up to 21 days. NCTD sends a 90-day renewal notice before eligibility expires. NCTD LIFT covers North County only — central and southern San Diego County are served by MTS Access, not NCTD.

$1,500–$4,000/yr

Official source →1-760-726-1111Last verified · May 20, 2026

Utility Assistance

California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE)

State

CARE is a CPUC-regulated discount on energy bills for income-qualified California households. Enrollees of the major investor-owned utilities (PG&E, Southern California Edison, San Diego Gas & Electric, SoCalGas) receive a 30–35% discount on their electric bill and a 20% discount on their natural gas bill. Smaller utilities offer a 20% discount on both. Eligibility is met through either an income test (household income at or below the CPUC-published limit, which varies by household size) or a program test (current participation in Medi-Cal, CalFresh/SNAP, SSI, LIHEAP, WIC, National School Lunch Program, TANF/CalWORKs, Tribal TANF, BIA General Assistance, Head Start (Tribal), or Healthy Families A&B). Either path qualifies the household — both don't have to be met.

$300–$700/yr

Official source →1-866-743-2273Last verified · May 13, 2026

California LifeLine

State

California LifeLine provides a state-funded discount of up to $19/month on a single home phone or wireless service line, stacking on top of the federal Lifeline benefit. There are two eligibility paths: an income-based path (household income at or below the published annual limit, which varies by household size) and a program-based path (current participation in Medi-Cal, CalFresh, SSI, LIHEAP, federal Lifeline, Section 8, WIC, NSL, TANF, several Tribal programs, or the Veterans/Survivors Pension Benefit). Either path qualifies the household — they don't both have to be met.

$132–$228/yr

Official source →1-877-858-7463Last verified · May 11, 2026

Only in Hillsborough County

14 programs not available in the other county

Health Coverage

Florida Medicaid for the Aged, Blind & Disabled (MEDS-AD)

State

Florida Medicaid for the Aged, Blind, and Disabled — commonly called MEDS-AD — is the state's comprehensive Medicaid coverage for low-income seniors 65 and older (and people who are blind or disabled at any age). It covers doctor visits, hospital care, prescription drugs, lab work, durable medical equipment, and community-based long-term care, and it works alongside Medicare to pay for what Medicare doesn't. Florida is a 1634 state, which means anyone who qualifies for federal SSI is automatically enrolled in Medicaid — no separate application is needed. Seniors who aren't on SSI can still qualify through the MEDS-AD pathway, which uses more generous income limits set at 88% of the federal poverty level (about $1,182/month for an individual or $1,596/month for a couple) with countable assets at or below $5,000 individual / $6,000 couple. Countable assets exclude the primary home and one vehicle. Seniors whose income is above the MEDS-AD limit may still qualify through Florida's Medically Needy 'share of cost' pathway, which lets you use unpaid medical expenses to reduce countable income below the standard each month.

$4,000–$12,000/yr

Official source →1-866-762-2237Last verified · May 28, 2026

Healthcare

Hillsborough County Health Care Plan (HCHCP)

County

The Hillsborough County Health Care Plan (HCHCP) is the county's safety-net health coverage program for uninsured, low-income adult residents. Unlike a hospital charity-care program (which only discounts a specific facility encounter), HCHCP is a real coverage plan: enrollees receive primary care, specialty care, outpatient treatment, hospitalization at contracted hospitals, behavioral health, durable medical equipment, and prescription assistance through HCHCP's network of providers. The program is funded primarily by the County's Indigent Health Care Surtax (a half-cent local sales tax dedicated to indigent health care) and serves as Hillsborough's safety net after the county's public hospital authority was restructured in 1997. To enroll, you must be a Hillsborough County resident, an adult 18 or older, ineligible for Medicaid or Medicare (or any other comprehensive insurance), and meet HCHCP's income and asset limits (typically at or below 100 percent of the Federal Poverty Level for full coverage, with sliding scale up to higher brackets). Note that because HCHCP requires you to be ineligible for Medicare, this program is principally for adults aged 18-64 — once you turn 65 and qualify for Medicare, HCHCP closes you out and routes you to Medicare with optional Medicare Savings Programs.

$1,500–$18,000/yr

Official source →813-272-5220Last verified · May 29, 2026

Home Care

Florida Alzheimer's Disease Initiative (ADI)

State

Florida's Alzheimer's Disease Initiative is the state's dedicated program for adults living with Alzheimer's disease or related dementias (ADRD) and the family members who care for them. It pays for the kinds of services that keep a person with memory loss safely at home and that give caregivers a break: in-home respite, model adult day care designed for dementia, emergency respite when a caregiver is hospitalized, and extended respite of up to about 30 days. ADI also funds case management, specialized medical equipment and supplies, caregiver counseling and support groups, and caregiver training. Connected to the program is the state-funded network of 17 Memory Disorder Clinics across 13 service areas, which provide diagnostic evaluation, research participation, and follow-up care for people with suspected or confirmed ADRD. Eligibility is built around a probable ADRD diagnosis with cognitive impairment that affects daily living — not a strict income test — but a sliding-fee co-pay applies above a base income threshold, and most regions operate a waitlist managed by the local Area Agency on Aging. To apply, contact the statewide Elder Helpline at 1-800-96-ELDER (1-800-963-5337) or your local Aging and Disability Resource Center.

$2,400–$18,000/yr

Official source →1-800-963-5337Last verified · May 28, 2026

Florida Community Care for the Elderly (CCE)

State

Community Care for the Elderly is Florida's broadest state-funded in-home services program for functionally impaired seniors aged 60 and older who want to stay in their own home instead of moving to a facility. CCE is not Medicaid — it is funded by the state through the Florida Department of Elder Affairs, which contracts with 11 Area Agencies on Aging and local Lead Agencies to deliver a wide menu of services. Eligible clients may receive case management, adult day care, adult day health care, personal care, homemaker and chore services, home-delivered meals, home health aide and home nursing, respite for family caregivers, emergency alert response systems, escort and shopping assistance, transportation, emergency home repair, consumable medical supplies, counseling, and other community-based supports. There is no rigid income or asset test, but most counties operate a waitlist and apply a sliding-fee co-payment scale once a participant's income rises above a base threshold — at or below roughly 150% of the Federal Poverty Level the participant typically pays nothing, and the co-pay rises in steps for higher-income participants. Priority for services goes to seniors referred by Adult Protective Services as victims of abuse, neglect, or exploitation, followed by those with the greatest functional impairment. Apply through the statewide Elder Helpline at 1-800-96-ELDER (1-800-963-5337) or your local Aging and Disability Resource Center.

$2,000–$15,000/yr

Official source →1-800-963-5337Last verified · May 28, 2026

Florida Home Care for the Elderly (HCE)

State

Home Care for the Elderly is a state-funded program that helps frail Florida seniors aged 60 and older stay in a private home with a non-spouse adult caregiver instead of moving to a nursing facility. Each enrolled participant receives a basic monthly subsidy of $160 paid to the caregiver to help offset the cost of food, household supplies, and personal care. The program can also authorize 'special subsidies' for specific needs — incontinence supplies, medications, medical and assistive devices, ramps and home accessibility modifications, nutritional supplements, home health aide visits, home nursing, and respite. To qualify, you must be at risk of nursing-home placement, have monthly income at or below the Institutional Care Program (ICP) standard (300% of the SSI federal benefit rate — about $2,901 a month for 2026), have countable assets at or below $2,000 ($3,000 for a couple), and live with an adult caregiver other than a spouse who is willing and able to provide or arrange care. HCE is administered statewide by the Florida Department of Elder Affairs through 11 regional Area Agencies on Aging, which contract with local Lead Agencies to manage cases and authorize subsidies. Apply through the statewide Elder Helpline at 1-800-96-ELDER (1-800-963-5337) or your local Aging and Disability Resource Center.

$1,920–$6,000/yr

Official source →1-800-963-5337Last verified · May 28, 2026

Income Support

Florida Optional State Supplementation (OSS)

State

Optional State Supplementation is a monthly cash payment from the State of Florida that supplements an SSI-eligible senior's income so they can afford the cost of an Assisted Living Facility (ALF), Adult Family Care Home (AFCH), or Mental Health Residential Treatment Facility. OSS is for low-income seniors and disabled adults who need help with the activities of daily living but who do not require nursing-home-level care. The state pays the difference between the resident's countable income and a published 'provider rate plus personal needs allowance' total — for an individual in an ALF as of January 2026, that target total is $1,178.40 per month ($1,018.40 base provider rate plus a $160 monthly Personal Needs Allowance the resident keeps for incidentals). To qualify, you must meet SSI's categorical eligibility (age 65+, blind, or disabled with countable income and resources below the SSI limits), be assessed as needing the level of care the facility provides, and reside in a state-licensed facility that accepts OSS payments. Eligibility is determined by DCF; payments are made monthly.

$1,200–$9,600/yr

Official source →1-866-762-2237Last verified · May 28, 2026

Long Term Care

Florida Statewide Medicaid Managed Care Long-Term Care (SMMC LTC)

State

Statewide Medicaid Managed Care Long-Term Care (SMMC LTC) is Florida's Medicaid program for people who need nursing-home-level care — whether they receive that care in a nursing facility, an assisted living facility, or in their own home. SMMC LTC pays for nursing facility care, assisted living, adult day health care, home health aide and personal care visits, homemaker and respite services, home-delivered meals, adult companion services, home accessibility modifications, medical equipment, and case management — all coordinated by a managed-care plan you choose at enrollment. To qualify, you must be age 65 or older (or 18+ with a disability), be financially eligible under Florida Medicaid's institutional-care income and asset rules (for 2026 that is monthly income at or below $2,901 — 300% of the SSI federal benefit rate — and countable assets at or below $2,000 for an individual, with special spousal-impoverishment protections for married couples), and be determined by DOEA's CARES (Comprehensive Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services) program to require nursing-facility level of care. A waitlist is the norm: CARES screens and prioritizes applicants for available enrollment slots through a wait-list release process. Apply through the Elder Helpline at 1-800-96-ELDER (1-800-963-5337) or the DCF ACCESS portal — eligibility is determined by DCF while CARES handles the medical level-of-care determination.

$20,000–$80,000/yr

Official source →1-800-963-5337Last verified · May 28, 2026

Nutrition

Hillsborough County Senior Meal Services (Congregate + Home-Delivered)

County

Hillsborough County Aging Services Department runs the county's Older Americans Act Title III-C nutrition program directly — unusually for Florida, where most counties delegate delivery to a regional nonprofit AAA. Two pathways are available: congregate dining at Senior Dining & Activity Centers (hot meals served at neighborhood centers, paired with activities, fitness classes, and social engagement), and home-delivered meals (the local Meals on Wheels) for seniors who cannot leave home due to illness, disability, or frailty. Eligibility for congregate meals is simple — age 60+ and Hillsborough residency. Eligibility for home-delivered meals additionally requires that you cannot afford to eat adequately, lack the skills or knowledge to prepare nourishing meals, or are physically/mentally/medically unable to attend a congregate dining center. There are no fees for either pathway, though voluntary donations are accepted. Hillsborough Aging Services maintains a waiting list for the home-delivered program that prioritizes by need. Apply by calling the Aging Services Customer Care Team at (813) 272-5250 or the Florida Elder Helpline at 1-800-963-5337.

$1,800–$4,500/yr

Official source →813-272-5250Last verified · May 29, 2026

Tax Relief

Florida Homestead Exemption

State

Florida's Homestead Exemption reduces the taxable assessed value of an owner-occupied primary residence by up to $50,000. The first $25,000 is exempt from all ad-valorem property taxes (including school taxes). A second $25,000 exemption applies to the assessed value between $50,000 and $75,000 and is exempt from all property taxes except school district levies — so a homeowner whose home is assessed at $75,000 or more receives the full $50,000 reduction (with $25,000 of that not exempt from school taxes). Eligibility hinges on owning and making the home your permanent residence as of January 1 of the tax year. There is no age or income test for the base exemption. Once granted, the exemption automatically continues each year as long as the homeowner continues to occupy the home — re-application is only required if ownership or occupancy changes. The Homestead Exemption is also what unlocks the 'Save Our Homes' 3% annual assessment-increase cap, which protects long-time homeowners from large property-tax jumps when market values rise.

$200–$750/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 28, 2026

Florida Long-Term Resident Senior Homestead Exemption

State

On top of the base Florida Homestead Exemption and the $50,000 Senior Additional Homestead Exemption, Florida gives counties and cities the option to grant a Long-Term Resident Senior Homestead Exemption that can wipe out up to 100 percent of the assessed value of a qualifying low-income senior's home — paying $0 in the local property taxes the exemption applies to. To qualify you must be age 65 or older, hold the base homestead, have lived in the same home as your permanent residence for at least 25 years, have a household adjusted gross income at or below the same CPI-adjusted limit used for the $50,000 senior add-on ($38,686 for tax year 2026), and the home's just (market) value must be less than $250,000. Like the $50,000 senior add-on, this exemption is not automatic statewide — each county and each city has to adopt it by a super-majority ordinance, and adoption rates vary across Florida's 67 counties and 400+ municipalities. The exemption applies only to taxes levied by the adopting jurisdiction and does not apply to school district taxes. Apply by March 1 with your county Property Appraiser using the senior add-on application packet (typically Form DR-501SC plus a sworn statement of household income).

$800–$2,500/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 28, 2026

Florida Senior Additional Homestead Exemption

State

Florida lets counties and municipalities grant an additional homestead exemption of up to $50,000 to homeowners age 65 and older with limited household income. This stacks on top of the base $25,000+$25,000 Homestead Exemption — so a qualifying low-income senior can shield up to $100,000 of assessed value from non-school property taxes in a county that adopts the maximum. The exemption applies only to taxes levied by the county or city that has adopted it; it does not apply to school district taxes. For the 2026 tax year, household income (the adjusted gross income of all household members, as defined by IRC §62) must not exceed $38,686 — a figure that the Florida Department of Revenue adjusts each January 1 by the change in the federal cost-of-living index from the statutory $20,000 base set in §196.075, Fla. Stat. Each county and city must adopt the exemption by ordinance, and the amount adopted (up to the $50,000 maximum) varies — many but not all Florida counties have adopted it, often at the full $50,000.

$300–$700/yr

Official source →Last verified · May 28, 2026

Transportation

HART Discount Flamingo Card (Senior Reduced Fare)

County

HART runs fixed-route bus service across Hillsborough County (Tampa, Plant City, Brandon, USF area), and seniors age 65 and older qualify for the Discount Flamingo Card — a personalized fare card that drops each one-way trip from the standard adult cash fare down to $1.00. The Discount Flamingo Card is the senior version of HART's modern Flamingo Fares contactless card system; once enrolled, you tap the card at the farebox and the discounted rate applies automatically. To enroll, bring proof of age 65+ (Florida driver's license, Florida State ID, U.S. passport, or Medicare card) to the Retail Sales window at the Marion Transit Center (1211 N Marion Street, Tampa) or the University Area Transit Center (13110 N 27th Street, Tampa). The card is printed on the spot with your name and photo and is valid indefinitely once issued.

$100–$730/yr

Official source →813-254-4278Last verified · May 29, 2026

HARTPlus ADA Paratransit

County

HARTPlus is the ADA-mandated shared-ride paratransit service that pairs with HART's fixed-route bus network. It provides door-to-door van service across the HARTPlus service area for riders whose physical, cognitive, emotional, visual, or other disability prevents them from using fixed-route buses — permanently or under certain conditions. Eligibility is a two-step process: (1) a written application that's mailed back to HART, and (2) an in-person interview and functional evaluation when needed to confirm individual circumstances. HARTPlus is not gated by diagnosis, age, or income — only by the functional disability standard. Service hours and area mirror HART's fixed-route bus service so a HARTPlus rider can reach any destination that a regular HART rider could. Apply by calling the HARTinfo Line at (813) 254-HART (4278) to request the HARTPlus Application packet; HART will mail you the application and instructions.

$1,500–$8,000/yr

Official source →813-254-4278Last verified · May 29, 2026

Utility Assistance

Hillsborough EHEAP / Financial Assistance (Senior Energy + Crisis Aid)

County

Hillsborough County administers both the senior-specific Emergency Home Energy Assistance Program (EHEAP) and the general Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) through its Social Services and Aging Services departments. EHEAP serves households with at least one member age 60+; LIHEAP serves all qualifying households. Both target households with gross income at or below 150 percent of the Federal Poverty Level or 60 percent of State Median Income (whichever is greater). Hillsborough prioritizes financial-assistance appointments for the most vulnerable populations — seniors 60+, school-age children, and people with disabilities — which is helpful because these programs are demand-constrained year-round. The county also provides emergency rent and mortgage assistance through the same intake. Apply by contacting the Community Resource Center Call Center at (813) 272-5220 to schedule an appointment; a staff member will help you complete the application. Walk-ins are accepted but appointments are recommended.

$300–$1,500/yr

Official source →813-272-5220Last verified · May 29, 2026

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